Tax Incentive Requirements for Family Offices in Singapore: What’s New in 2025

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Singapore has become one of the world’s fastest-growing family office hubs, with the number of single-family offices (SFOs) rising from around 400 in 2020 to over 2,000 by the end of 2024. The city-state’s combination of political stability, strong financial regulation, and favorable tax incentives has positioned it as a leading wealth management destination in Asia.

However, following a series of high-profile money laundering cases and growing scrutiny of global capital flows, the Singapore government has introduced a series of new rules effective in 2025. These reforms do not undermine Singapore’s attractiveness but raise the bar for foreign investors seeking to establish or restructure family offices in the country.

AUM and local business spending requirements

The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) has refined the tax incentive thresholds under Sections 13O, 13U, and 13D.

From January 1, 2025, the AUM requirement is measured only against Designated Investments (DI) rather than total assets. Local Business Spending (LBS) is no longer a flat figure but follows a tiered model. Funds with less than S$250 million must spend at least S$200,000 annually, funds between S$250 million and S$2 billion must spend at least S$300,000, and those above S$2 billion must spend at least S$500,000.

This approach ensures that larger family offices contribute more to Singapore’s economy while smaller offices remain viable.

Requirement

Previous (Oct 2024)

Updated (From Jan 1, 2025)

Authority

AUM Threshold

13O: S$20m13U: S$50m13D: Flexible

All: S$5m in Designated Investments (DI)

MAS

Local Business Spending (LBS)

13O: ≥ S$200k13U: ≥ S$500k13D: No tiering

Tiered: < S$250m → ≥ S$200kS$250m–S$2b → ≥ S$300k≥ S$2b → ≥ S$500k

MAS

30/50 Ownership Rule (13D)

Applied

Waived

MAS

Global Investor Program – Family office pathway

From February 21, 2025, the Global Investor Program (GIP) requires applicants establishing a family office to invest at least S$50 million into equities listed on approved Singapore exchanges. REITs and Business Trusts are excluded from the qualifying asset pool.

This change ensures that family office capital directly supports Singapore’s capital markets and drives real economic value, rather than being channeled into passive investment vehicles.

Requirement

Previous (Oct 2024)

Updated (From Feb 21, 2025)

Authority

Minimum Capital Deployment

Not specified for FO pathway

S$50m minimum investment into Singapore-listed equities

MTI

Qualifying Assets

Broadly defined

Equities only; excludes REITs and Business Trusts

MTI

Policy Source

Not covered 

Parliamentary Reply, Apr 2025

MTI

Corporate Service Providers Act

From June 9, 2025, the Corporate Service Providers (CSP) Act introduces mandatory registration and compliance obligations for all service providers, including those offering nominee services. Providers must register with the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA), meet fit-and-proper criteria for officers, and comply with enhanced anti–money laundering and counter-financing of terrorism duties.

Requirement

Previous (Oct 2024)

Updated (From Jun 9, 2025)

Authority

Licensing

No specific CSP Act

All CSPs must register with ACRA

ACRA

Fit-and-Proper Test

Not mandated

Mandatory for all CSP officers

ACRA / AGC

AML/CFT Compliance

General AML duties only

Explicit AML/CFT duties imposed, including nominee service oversight

ACRA

Transfer pricing rules on related-party loans

Singapore’s Inland Revenue Authority (IRAS) has updated its transfer pricing guidance with effect from January 1, 2025. Related-party loans of up to S$15 million must apply an indicative margin of 170 basis points over the reference rate. For loans above S$15 million, a full arm’s-length analysis is required.

Requirement

Previous (Oct 2024)

Updated (From Jan 1, 2025)

Authority

Indicative Margin

Not specified

+170 basis points over reference rate (≤ S$15m loans)

IRAS

Larger Loans

General arm’s-length principle applied

Full analysis required if > S$15m

IRAS

Philanthropy Tax Incentive Scheme

The Philanthropy Tax Incentive Scheme, which took effect on January 1, 2024, remains unchanged in 2025. It allows approved donations to qualify for a 100 percent tax deduction, capped at 40 percent of statutory income. In 2025, the Ministry of Finance and MAS issued clarifications on approved intermediaries and reporting processes, giving family offices clearer operational guidance.

Strategic Outlook for foreign family offices

Singapore’s latest reforms reflect a dual objective: on one hand, they aim to attract genuine long-term capital by directing family office investments into the country’s equity markets and encouraging structured philanthropy; on the other, they tighten governance and compliance by imposing clearer rules on financing, service providers, and transparency.

While the requirements are stricter than before, Singapore continues to offer one of the most attractive frameworks globally for family offices seeking both tax efficiency and regulatory credibility.

This article first appeared on ASEAN Briefing, our sister platform.